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RE: [T3] synthetic oil and oil changing for dummies


On 22 Aug 2005 at 10:27, Russ Wolfe wrote:

> The synthetic are more temperature stable. They don't thin out in the
> heat, and don't break down into varnish with the high heat of our engine
> oils. Oil temperatures in our air cooled engines can go as high as
> 260-280F. Dino oils completely break down at those temperatures.
> When I first started working for VW back in the '60's VW wanted the oil
> changed every 1500 miles, not 3000, just for that reason.

But modern water cooled cars now run with MUCH hotter oil temps than they used 
to, so modern oils have changed immensely to keep up. What are we up to now in 
the API ratings, SG/SH? Or has it gone higher?

ISTR that the API ratings only started in about 1970 or so, and of course they 
started out as SA/SB.

Our VWs were fine with dino straight weight oils in the 60s. The only problem 
came with the multi-vis additives which are the parts which break down. Up thru 
the 70s VW continued to recommend straight weight oils, but even then the API 
rating was just SC/SD. Things are so much better now that my impression is that 
we can now get away with the multi-vis oils.

If you don't trust the modern multi-vis oils, why not just stick to straight 
weight? Or are those impossible to find today? I'll bet one can still buy them 
at places like Farm & Fleet or Sears. One might wonder about the quality, but 
I'd believe the API rating, if it's there.

Bonus questions: Who knows what the S in SG/SH stands for? What's the other 
option (instead of S) and what does IT stand for?

-- 
Jim Adney
jadney@vwtype3.org
Madison, WI 53711-3054
USA

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