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Re: [T3] Hydraulic lifters


On 21 Feb 99, at 2:13, oofacts@earthlink.net wrote:

> Someone want to give me a simple explanation of Hydraulic lifters? What do
> they lift? What are they hydraulic, as opposed to...

Mike,

You really need to condense your questions!

Lifters are also called cam followers. Stock VW lifters are solid 
pieces of steel that follows the cam lobes up and down, transmitting 
that motion to the pushrods, rocker arms, and valves. They have to be 
adjusted to have a slight bit of play, or extra room.

Hydraulic lifters provide the same function, excep­Qìhey consist 
of several parts which nest together. As assembled dry, these parts 
are spring loaded and they would just compress as the cam lobe came 
up, however, in use they are filled with oil which can't escape fast 
enough to allow the hydraulic lifter to collapse. The only escape 
path is a tiny hole from which oil can pass only slowly. This path 
still allows the lifter to change length slowly so that it can adjust 
for the very small changes in length as your engine warms up.

Our engines were not designed with hydraulic lifters and what I have 
always heard is that the VW oil pressure is too low to support a 
typical hydraulic lifter. While the appeal of a lifter that 
automatically adjusts, thus eliminating valve adjustments, is 
obvious, I don't think any of the truly reputable places sell them 
yet. Also keep in mind that for high RPM, high performance engines, 
hydraulic lifters are universally dropped in favor of solid lifters.

Jim 
-
*******************************
Jim Adney, jadney@vwtype3.org
Madison, Wisconsin, USA
*******************************

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