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[T3] clacking valves mystery update



<x-flowed>Many thanks for the responses. Coincidentally when I was about to walk in the door to the shop Jim's list of potential valve clearance growth issues just came in on my phone, so we went over it and the other list responses together. Using Jim's list as reference, at this point it seems #3 and #4 could be the culprits (cam surfaces have ground down, or lifters faces have ground down), as the adjusters and rocker stands were tight, the rocker shafts are not worn, and the valves and seats on cyls 3 and 4 looked perfect when they pulled the head.

Before continuing with more details, the current status is as follows: they swapped the EMPI rods for the Scat rods, inspected what they could of the lifters, test drove on the freeway, and then rechecked the valves this morning. Apparently the clearance stayed the same, so I drove it straight home from the shop and will check the clearance again tomorrow AM when it's dead cold. In short, they are stumped as to what is going on, but very helpful and themselves interested... alas the mystery remains!

Regarding the pushrods, the original set that was installed with the 1776 build was in fact steel, stock length, and thus it was a steel rod that bent (!) on the #3 cyl. The EMPI pushrod set the shop replaced the originals with (and just traded for the Scat set) looks almost exactly the same length when we compared the sets, and although I didn't see the Scat set that is now installed, they were apparently also the same length. The EMPI rods didn't mushroom or shrink, so I'm doubting the pushrods are the immediate culprit of the bizarre clearance issue. With that said, since it's a 1776 with stock pushrods I've got potential geometry problems in the back of my mind now.

Re. the lifters, they were inspected with a lighted magnifier gadget (for lack of better terms, sorry) not a tiny cam as I thought. In looking at the outside #1 valve lifter closely again, it seems the hole at the seat has been worn so it looks oval rather than round. Severe wear here might explain the position of that valve adjustment screw, which is still almost flush with the locknut to measure .004 gap. The bent steel outside #3 pushrod that caused the tube leak (and hence began this strange sequence) opposes that outside #1 valve, so now I've got a potential conjunction in the back of my mind as well. Having no concept how a steel rod could be bent, I don't know what the relationship could be (if any).

Just to go over the entire sequence in sum:
1) Outside #3 pushrod tube leak leads to discovery of bent steel pushrod.
2) Engine is pulled and head is removed to replace pushrod tube and view expected valve/seat damage... no damage found. Bent pushrod is a mystery.
3) Reinstalled engine gets new set of EMPI steel pushrods all around.
4) Oil and full-flow filter are changed (I didn't mention this before, but I have had Castrol 10w-30 in it the entire ~35K miles, but they put Castrol 20W/50 in. Pressure hasn't changed on the gauge, and temps are the same. Relevant?)
5) Car is test-driven, valves readjusted.
6) I drive ~30 miles, idle increases to 1500rpm, valves begin clacking like hell, strange smelling exhaust fumes. I discover stunningly huge gaps and adjust down to .004 all around. Arms and adj. nuts are tight. 7) I drive another ~20 miles, check valves again. #1 outside is as loose as before, taking up almost all of adjustment screw to get it to .004 again. Others are out at ~.013, so I adjust those again (and get really paranoid :). 8) Return it to shop, were they did the "current status" work described above, but we do not figure out what any of this has been caused by, and are in "wait and see" mode... not comforting.

Re. ZDDP, unless it has been in my Castrol 10W-30 (or the 20W-50 they just put in) this engine has never seen any. This is another issue I will be keeping in mind.

Re. studs pulling, the head was apparently tight when they removed it, but I'll inquire again.

Thanks again all! I'll report back soon with the next valve clearance readings... which I'm looking forward to and dreading simultaneously.

Dave















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