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Re: Of Generators and Alternators


Toby Erkson wrote:
> 
> Okay you techies, here's one for ya'll...
> 
> I some solid answers (i.e. no guesses, please) on the rpm ratio between the
> generator and the crank.  I also would like to know at what rpm does the
> generator begin to produce current.  I believe at an idle the stock
> generator isn't rotating fast enough to charge the system -- is this true?
> 
> I talked to a custom alternator/starter shop and the owner was very helpful
> in educating me on the differences between the alternator and generator,
> beyond the obvious.  I didn't know that if a generator isn't rotating fast
> enough that it will stop producing current and it could even turn into a
> motor, thus *using* current from the battery instead of charging it (so
> keep that idle up)!
> 
> Another item that would be helpful, since I have a mechanical engineer that
> I work with, is the diameter of the crank pulley and the generator pulley.
> She could help with the ratio if no one knows it.
> 
> Thanks volks,
>      Toby Erkson
>      air_cooled_nut@pobox.com
>      '72 VW Squareback 1.6L modified to 2.0L
>      '75 Porsche 914 stock 1.8L

According to my VW of America official service manual for 1968-73 Type 3, 
the voltage regulator/generator combination will cut in between 600 and 
850 engine rpm.  The 12 volt generator has a 2.3 ratio, so 850 rpm is 
1950 on the generator.  Below 850 rpm, your regulator/generator 
combination should cut out (no voltage) unless the points in the 
regulator are sticking.  Nominal 14 volt output is engineered for 2000 
rpm at the generator.

Tim Dapper


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